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美国公立学校发展过程中暴露出的种种弊端 ,已经严重阻碍美国基础教育的发展。近几十年来 ,在公立学校体制内部引入竞争机制成为美国学校改革的重要内容 ,出现了一些极富特色的新型学校。
Abstract:The abuses which have emerged from the evolution of public schools in the United States have blocked the further development of its fundamental education. During these ten years, the competitive system have been introduced into the public school system, which has become the most important case in the reform of American education and some new schools with distinctive features can be found in the United States.
〔1〕马健生.从特许学校运动看美国基础教育改革的发展趋势〔J〕.外国教育研究.2000(6).
〔2〕赵中建.今日美国特许学校〔J〕.教育发展研究.2000(7-9).
〔3〕JoAnnaNatale,UnderstandingHomeSchooling,TheEduca tionDigest,Vol.58.No.7.1993.3.
〔4〕Rudner,LawrenceM .TheScholasticAchievementofHomeSchoolStudents.ED435709ERICClearinghouseonAssess mentandEvaluationWashingtonDC .1999-09-00.
〔5〕AdamGamoran,“DoMagnetSchoolsBoostAchievement?”EducationalLeadership,Oct.1996.
〔6〕http//www.edweek.com.
〔7〕http//www.uscharterschool.org.
基本信息:
中图分类号:G571.2
引用信息:
[1]彭伟强.美国多元办学模式及其启示[J].教育理论与实践,2001(07):29-32.
2001-07-30
2001-07-30